This lab assignment will be doing a simple modification of the assignment from lab 3.
A URL is a Uniform Resource Locator. Let us first break down a URL into more parts. We will discuss 4 parts of a URL. There are more parts to a URL, but this will be enough for us.
The URL from last week lab was given as:
http://icarus.uic.edu/~netid/filename where netid is your net-id and filename is the name of the fileWe will show the different parts using color.
http://icarus.uic.edu/~netid/filename in which http is protocol icarus.uic.edu is a machine name ~netid is a directory on the machine filename is a file in the directory
The protocol tells the web browser how it should use the information given by the URL. HTTP stand for HyperText Transer Protocol which is the name for for web pages are encoded. Another protocol include FTP (File Transfer Protocol). We may encounter a few more, but that is enough for now.
The machine specifies the name of the server that is providing the information. Every machine needs a unique name so there is no confusion.
http://icarus.uic.edu/~NETID where NETID is your own Net-IDYou can check this out via the link to your home page on the CS 100 Student List page.